Daily Report : Uptrends galore, with a breakout in breakouts

Jason Goepfert
2021-01-08
Stocks across sectors are enmeshed in uptrends, and there has been a multi-year breakout in the percentage of them hitting new highs. That kind of behavior has a strong record at preceding longer-term gains. The only (minor) worry on a shorter-term basis is that odd days keep popping up.
View/Print a PDF version of this Report

Headlines


Uptrends galore, with a breakout in breakouts: Stocks across sectors are enmeshed in uptrends, and there has been a multi-year breakout in the percentage of them hitting new highs. That kind of behavior has a strong record at preceding longer-term gains. The only (minor) worry on a shorter-term basis is that odd days keep popping up.

The latest Commitments of Traders report was released, covering positions through Tuesday: The 3-Year Min/Max Screen shows that this may be a new year, but it's the same story. Commodities continue to rise, and hedgers continue to sell. Remember, they are long the underlying markets so it's not like they're losing money, but when they hedge heavily the contracts tend to fall back in price. That's not happening, which is a dramatic change from the past 7 years. In corn, hedgers are now holding 28% of the open interest net short, the most in 25 years. It's approached this level only 2 other times, in February-March 2004 and April-June 2011, leading to heavy losses over the next 6 months both times according to the Backtest Engine.

Bottom Line:

Smart / Dumb Money Confidence

Smart Money Confidence: 24% Dumb Money Confidence: 85%

Risk Levels

Stocks Short-Term

Stocks Medium-Term

Bonds

Crude Oil

Gold

Agriculture

Research

Uptrends galore, with a breakout in breakouts

BOTTOM LINE
Stocks across sectors are enmeshed in uptrends, and there has been a multi-year breakout in the percentage of them hitting new highs. That kind of behavior has a strong record at preceding longer-term gains. The only (minor) worry on a shorter-term basis is that odd days keep popping up.

FORECAST / TIMEFRAME
None

This week has been one for the record books, in a number of different ways. Most spectacularly, the surge in small-cap stocks that pushed the Russell 2000 to its best-ever gain while hitting a new high.

The record-breaking rally in that index didn't occur in isolation, of course - the index rallied because many stocks within the index did. And enough of them rallied well enough to tickle 52-week highs. More than 15% of stocks within the Russell managed to score a fresh high on Wednesday, the most since 2016.

There was a jump in other metrics that track the underlying health and momentum of small-caps. The surge pushed most of them above all moving averages, at multi-month (if not multi-year) highs, into overbought conditions, and outside of their volatility bands.

If we create a composite breadth indicator out of them all, then Wednesday's reading was the highest in several years.

When this composite first jumped above 50, small-cap stocks tended to take a 1-2 week breather (except for the last 2 instances), but over the next year, the Russell 2000 showed a positive return every time.

It was an even better sign for the S&P 500, with no losses 6-12 months later.

Because small-cap stocks have such an outsized influence on the broader breadth figures, the jump in new highs among those stocks pushed an average of more than 12% of all securities on the NYSE and Nasdaq exchanges to a 52-week high. That ended the 3rd-longest streak since 1965 with fewer than that many new highs.

After the few other times these streaks ended after at least 2 years, stocks rallied every time after a temporary breather a few times during the next couple of weeks. These surges marked dramatic endings to major bear markets.

In a note yesterday, Dean looked at every time since the early 1960s when more than 15% of stocks within the S&P 500 hit a new high, and more than half of those highs were set by cyclical/value sectors like Financials, Industrials, and Materials.

There were 35 signals, and over the next year 31 of those showed a positive return. Shorter-term returns were decent, but it's in the medium- to long-term that these types of signals have had the most positive influence.

And on a long-term basis, we're seeing remarkable strength. Every major sector and industry (and country) now has a rising 200-day moving average. The only other time in the past 3 years that we've seen this was in early October 2019.

The sectors are rising because the stocks within those sectors are rising, and it's not been primarily driven by only a handful of issues. Dean points out that as of Thursday, within the past 3 weeks, 7 out of 10 sectors have had 100% of their member stocks with rising 200-day moving averages. That's the strongest showing since 1983.

When the market has seen this kind of widespread uptrends before, it meant limited losses for the S&P 500 in the months ahead. Gains also tended to be limited, but again the longer-term time frames showed extremely positive risk/reward ratios.

The thing we need to watch out for with momentum is odd readings, days when the indexes might rise but underlying breadth is curiously weak. That happened early last year, it happened in August, and it started happening periodically again in the latter half of December. Even on Thursday, the S&P 500 rose more than 1.25% to an all-time high, yet only a net 205 stocks within the index advanced.

It's hard to square this with the strong readings noted above, but it's likely due to investors rushing into some of the stocks that have recently done the best (pushing them to new highs) while avoiding relatively weaker ones. The last time we saw this was in 2000.

Breath readings get sketchier the further back we go, but if we expand our time frame back to 1928, using more stringent criteria, we can see how odd Thursday's reading truly was.

So...what are we supposed to put the most weight on - the tremendous surge in small-cap stocks and breakout in 52-week highs, which has preceded further gains essentially every time it's ever occurred, or the odd readings that have popped up showing some deterioration under the surface?

When we have put the most weight on breadth thrusts in the past, it has tended to work out. By looking at the breadth and force of participation underlying the major indexes, we have often gotten signals that aren't always readily apparent, and almost without fail, the market has followed through on them. On a longer-term 6-12 month basis, it's extremely hard to bet against these things.

On a multi-week to multi-month basis, it's more of a crapshoot. Even displays of extremely strong underlying momentum have seen stocks often take a breather over that time frame, though losses tended to be minimal. We've seen signs of historic speculation since early December, and nobody with any experience can look at Tesla or bitcoin without seeing bubbly behavior. The difference with what we're seeing now versus 2000 or 2007 is that underlying participation is so broad and intensive.

Whether that's thanks to Messrs. Powell, Biden or Stimmy doesn't really matter. The only thing that matters is that there's a lot of money and it keeps finding its way into stocks. If we continue to see weird days like Thursday, with curiously weak advancing stocks underlying the indexes, then it will add to the short- to medium-term concerns, but for the most part, breadth has been "thrusty" enough to suggest those concerns aren't yet major or long-term.


Active Studies

Time FrameBullishBearish
Short-Term00
Medium-Term21
Long-Term142

Indicators at Extremes

% Showing Pessimism: 6%
Bullish for Stocks

VIX
OEX Put/Call Ratio
Mutual Fund Flow (no ETFs)

Portfolio

PositionDescriptionWeight %Added / ReducedDate
Stocks10.6% VWO, 10.1% XLE, 8.5% RSP, 8.3% PSCE37.5Added 3%2021-01-05
Bonds10% BND, 10% SCHP, 10% ANGL27.8Reduced 0.1%2020-10-02
CommoditiesGCC2.3Reduced 2.1%
2020-09-04
Precious MetalsGDX9.8Added 4.8%2020-12-01
Special Situations0.0Reduced 5%2020-10-02
Cash22.6
Updates (Changes made today are underlined)

There hasn't been much that changed in recent weeks, with sky-high sentiment on many measures receding a bit, but that's not necessarily a good sign, just ask February 2020.

We still have the lingering positives from all the breadth thrust last year, as late as October and November. Those have a very good historical record at preceding higher prices over a longer time frame. Of more immediate concern is the explosion in speculation in the most leveraged parts of the market. So far, that hasn't translated to price troubles, though there have been more oddities n the latter half of December than we'd seen since August, like the major indexes rising but on very poor breadth. I continue to avoid tech- and cap-heavy indexes, and don't see that changing any time soon.

Energy stocks are doing what they should, and I added a bit more there. I'm not a momentum trader and do not focus on pyramiding positions in this account -  it's more about protecting capital - but I like the setup on a long-term time frame.

RETURN YTD:  2.9%

2020: 8.1%, 2019: 12.6%, 2018: 0.6%, 2017: 3.8%, 2016: 17.1%, 2015: 9.2%, 2014: 14.5%, 2013: 2.2%, 2012: 10.8%, 2011: 16.5%, 2010: 15.3%, 2009: 23.9%, 2008: 16.2%, 2007: 7.8%

Phase Table

Ranks

Sentiment Around The World

Optimism Index Thumbnails

Sector ETF's - 10-Day Moving Average
Country ETF's - 10-Day Moving Average
Bond ETF's - 10-Day Moving Average
Currency ETF's - 5-Day Moving Average
Commodity ETF's - 5-Day Moving Average

Sorry, you don't have access to this report

Upgrade your subscription plan to get access