Monday Gaps From A Low

Jason Goepfert
2016-01-11

The theme lately has been gaps, and we're starting off the week with another.

We've mentioned many times in the past that the tendency for markets is to form medium-term (1-3 month) bottoms on Monday/Tuesday. It's rare to see them form on Fridays.

It's just a tendency, but still it has been twice as likely to see a low on Monday than Friday. For that to hold true this time, it would mean we have to close lower today or tomorrow than we did on Friday.

Figure 1 shows the returns in SPY every time it gapped up at least 0.5% on a Monday after it had closed at a 3-month low on Friday.

20150111_gap

We can see that it tended to add to the gains during the day, closing higher than the open 7 out of 10 times. This was drawing in buyers who were worried that they missed the bottom.

In the shorter-term, their buying panic didn't tend to pay off. The S&P reversed and closed lower on Tuesday 7 times and that tended to persist for a couple of days. Returns in the short-term were quite weak.

Again, this is just a pattern-based tendency that suggests chasing potential strength on Monday will be a challenge in the days ahead.