Leap in leverage
The latest margin debt figures are out and showed another month with investors ramping up their leverage - borrowing money and using the value of their stocks as collateral - despite a month when stocks dropped.
The difference between credits (cash) in their accounts and the amount they owe is now -$333 billion, a record low.
Since markets bottomed last March, margin debt has jumped more than 60%, putting it in rarefied air.

Of course, stocks have skyrocketed, too. Growth in debt is still more than 20% above and beyond that of the S&P 500, enough to be considered extreme, but well off the speculative peaks in 2000 and 2007.

