Daily Report : South Korean stocks have been hammered, and investors fled

Jason Goepfert
2021-12-09
Since the summer, South Korean stocks have been hit hard. Stocks in the Kospi index have declined enough to trigger extremely oversold conditions in long-term breadth indicators. And U.S. investors have seemingly given up on the EWY fund with outflows and discounts to NAV.
View/Print a PDF version of this Report

Headlines


South Korean stocks have been hammered, and investors fled: Since the summer, South Korean stocks have been hit hard. Stocks in the Kospi index have declined enough to trigger extremely oversold conditions in long-term breadth indicators. And U.S. investors have seemingly given up on the EWY fund with outflows and discounts to NAV.

Bottom Line:

STOCKS: Hold

By early October, sentiment had reset. Several important momentum streaks ended, which has brought in buyers in the past, and seasonality turned positive. We're now seeing signs that sentiment has quickly shifted, especially among options traders. It's gotten to an extreme that has preceded weaker-than-average returns.

BONDS: Hold

In late October, sentiment on bonds - from Treasuries to corporates - entered pessimistic territory. It's now starting to recover, with some quick moves in corporate bonds. We'll see if those bonds, in particular, can hold recent gains.

GOLD: Hold
Gold and miners were rejected after trying to recover above their 200-day averages in May. Some oversold extremes in breadth measures among miners triggered in late September, and they've recovered a bit since then. The group still has some proving to do.

Smart / Dumb Money Confidence

Smart Money Confidence: 67% Dumb Money Confidence: 48%

Risk Levels

Stocks Short-Term

Stocks Medium-Term

Bonds

Crude Oil

Gold

Agriculture

Research

South Korean stocks have been hammered, and investors fled

By Jason Goepfert

BOTTOM LINE
Since the summer, South Korean stocks have been hit hard. Stocks in the Kospi index have declined enough to trigger extremely oversold conditions in long-term breadth indicators. And U.S. investors have seemingly given up on the EWY fund with outflows and discounts to NAV.

FORECAST / TIMEFRAME
EWY -- Up, Long-Term

Key points:

  • South Korean stocks have been hit hard since the summer
  • That has triggered multiple extremes in long-term breadth metrics
  • There are also signs that U.S. investors have fled the most popular ETF for that market
  • Those conditions suggest a medium- to long-term rebound in funds like EWY

Sellers have dominated South Korean stocks

South Korean stocks have been hammered since their summer peak. In U.S. dollar terms, the Kospi dropped more than 18% before a strong rebound in recent days. The combination of rising Covid cases and a tightening central bank hasn't gone over well.

Earlier this week, Dean pointed out that nearly two-thirds of stocks in the Kospi index fell so hard, so fast, that they exceeded their Bollinger Bands. That was the 7th-highest reading in 17 years, but buyers then showed up, and the stocks started to recover.

We can see that the damage has been widespread with the advance/decline figures. On an average day heading into December, 125 more stocks declined than advanced. Only the global financial crisis and the pandemic panic can match this.

Bad internals are starting to reverse

The horrible performance of the average stock in the Kospi is starting to reverse. The McClellan Oscillator for the Kospi has reversed from deeply oversold to very overbought very quickly, just like it did following the pandemic panic.

Similar cycles from one extreme to the other led to gains every time. There were some short-term wobbles, but over the next 2-12 months, the Kospi performed very well...as much as we can read into such a tiny sample size.

Because breadth was so wretched for so long, the Kospi's McClellan Summation Index sunk to one of its lowest-ever levels but has reversed strongly in recent days. Again, only the worst crashes in the past 20 years can compare to what we've seen in recent months.

There were only 3 other times when the Summation Index reversed quickly from below -1000, all of which led to gains over the medium- to long-term.

U.S. investors have been scared out

The declines in South Korean stocks when domestic markets were notching all-time highs triggered an exodus from the primary ETF focused on that market. The EWY fund has averaged an outflow of more than 0.35% of its assets every day for the past 50 sessions. That's the 2nd-largest outflow in the fund's history.

In relatively liquid funds, it's rare to see persistent premiums or discounts to their net asset value. The arbitrage incentive is too great for most funds to see significant, or lasting, differences between share price and underlying value. But EWY has averaged a discount of more than 0.4% from its underlying net asset value over the past 50 sessions, one of the largest in a decade.

What the research tells us...

As always, changes in structural forces or unique economic circumstances can override any technical or sentiment extreme in any market at any time. But the base case is that extremes tend to revert to the mean, and we're starting to see signs of that now in South Korean stocks. In recent months, that market has been hit hard, and investors have fled. That should lead to positive returns over the medium- to long-term.


Active Studies

Time FrameBullishBearish
Short-Term23
Medium-Term131
Long-Term158

Indicators at Extremes

Portfolio

PositionDescriptionWeight %Added / ReducedDate
StocksRSP10.7Added 6.4%2021-10-01
Bonds32.7% BND, 7.1% SCHP39.8Added 8.3%2021-10-26
CommoditiesGCC2.4Reduced 2.1%
2020-09-04
Precious MetalsGDX4.6Reduced 4.2%2021-05-19
Special Situations9.8% KWEB, 4.7% XLE, 2.9% PSCE17.3Added 9.78%2021-10-01
Cash24.1
Updates (Changes made today are underlined)

Much of our momentum and trend work has remained positive for several months, with some scattered exceptions. Almost all sentiment-related work has shown a poor risk/reward ratio for stocks, especially as speculation drove to record highs in exuberance in February. Much of that has worn off, and most of our models are back toward neutral levels. There isn't much to be excited about here.

The same goes for bonds and even gold. Gold has been performing well lately and is back above long-term trend lines. The issue is that it has a poor record of holding onto gains when attempting a long-term trend change like this, so we'll take a wait-and-see approach.

Momentum has ebbed quickly in recent weeks, and nearing oversold levels in some indicators. This can be a dangerous area, with a lot of short-term volatility, but we'd be more inclined to add medium- to long-term exposure rather than sell on much more of a decline, thanks to already rock-bottom exposure. Other areas look more attractive, including some overseas markets.

RETURN YTD:  9.0%

2020: 8.1%, 2019: 12.6%, 2018: 0.6%, 2017: 3.8%, 2016: 17.1%, 2015: 9.2%, 2014: 14.5%, 2013: 2.2%, 2012: 10.8%, 2011: 16.5%, 2010: 15.3%, 2009: 23.9%, 2008: 16.2%, 2007: 7.8%

Phase Table

Ranks

Sentiment Around The World

Optimism Index Thumbnails

Sector ETF's - 10-Day Moving Average
Country ETF's - 10-Day Moving Average
Bond ETF's - 10-Day Moving Average
Currency ETF's - 5-Day Moving Average
Commodity ETF's - 5-Day Moving Average

Sorry, you don't have access to this report

Upgrade your subscription plan to get access