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< BACK TO ALL REPORTS

Daily Report : Gold is sinking, even against other metals

Jason Goepfert
2021-02-17
The ratio of gold to platinum has plunged to the lowest level in years, even while stocks hold near their highs.
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Headlines


Gold is sinking, even against other metals: The ratio of gold to platinum has plunged to the lowest level in years, even while stocks hold near their highs.

Bond options: As much as traders are buying calls on stocks and equity ETFs, they're (presumably) buying puts on bonds. For only the 3rd time in 22 years, more than 1 million put options were traded on 10-year Treasury notes on Tuesday. The other dates were 2018-10-04 and 2016-11-10. The 50-day average of the put/call ratio for the 10-year is now approaching 2.25 and challenging its record high from January 2014.

Bottom Line:

See the Outlook & Allocations page for more details on these summaries

STOCKS: Weak sell
We're in an extremely speculative environment that is enough to become defensive, especially with recent cracks showing in what had been pristine breadth conditions. The spike in fear from a couple of weeks ago has dissipated and likely not enough to offset the negatives over a medium-term time frame.

BONDS: Weak buy
Various parts of the market have been hit in recent weeks, with mild oversold conditions. Treasuries have been hit hard and will likely start to register some extremes soon.

GOLD: Weak buy
A dollar trying to rebound from a severe short position has weighed on gold and miners. The types of signals they've given in recent weeks, within the context of their recent surge, have usually resulted in higher prices over a medium- to long-term time frame.

Smart / Dumb Money Confidence

Smart Money Confidence: 15% Dumb Money Confidence: 87%

Risk Levels

Stocks Short-Term

Stocks Medium-Term

Bonds

Crude Oil

Gold

Agriculture

Research

Gold is sinking, even against other metals

BOTTOM LINE
The ratio of gold to platinum has plunged to the lowest level in years, even while stocks hold near their highs.

FORECAST / TIMEFRAME
None

Gold has had a tough 2021, even when measured against some other metals. So much so that the ratio of gold to platinum has plunged to its lowest level in years.

Marketwatch noted that this hasn't been a great sign for stocks.

Consider a 2019 academic study in the Journal of Financial Economics: It showed that a declining gold-platinum ratio forecasts lower stock market returns over the subsequent 12 months - not higher.

A 2016 research paper by Huang and Kilic points out that:

High [gold / platinum ratio] is associated with more negative risk-neutral skewness.

In other words, gold rises against platinum during times of economic distress, and options traders price in a higher probability of adverse outcomes. 

We can see the ratio below superimposed against the S&P 500. The red highlights show dates when the S&P 500 was at or near a 1-year high while the gold/platinum ratio was at or near a low.

Out of 175 days that met these criteria, forward returns in the S&P were subpar but not consistently so, especially after the first couple of months. Up to 3 months later, risk was higher than reward, which is fairly unusual given the uptrend in stocks since 1988. So, there's a bit of support for the argument that this is negative, or at least "not positive," for stocks.

It wasn't a great sign for gold, despite the idea that it might indicate oversold conditions.

Curiously, it was an even worse sign for platinum.

That means that between the two metals, forward returns favored gold over platinum. The ratio of gold to platinum rose over the next 2 months 74% of the time, with an abnormally positive average return.

These kinds of ratios often go in and out of fashion depending on their recent record. It's like intermarket relationships - they work great for a while, then don't. Most of them are too inconsistent to rely on, and we'd probably lump this mostly into that category. If anything, it might be a bit of a positive for gold over platinum, and kinda-sorta a shorter-term negative for stocks, but we wouldn't put too much weight on it beyond that.


Active Studies

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Time FrameBullishBearish
Short-Term00
Medium-Term28
Long-Term163

Indicators at Extremes

Click here to view on the site (% Extremes and "Excess" tabs on the dashboard).
% Showing Pessimism: 2%
Bullish for Stocks

VIX
% Showing Optimism: 52%
Bearish for Stocks

Smart Money / Dumb Money Confidence Spread
Intermediate Term Optimism Index (Optix)
Smart Money Confidence
Short-term Optimism Index (Optix)
Dumb Money Confidence
% Showing Excess Optimism
% Showing Excess Pessimism
Fidelity Funds Breadth
NYSE Arms Index
NYSE High/Low Ratio
Rydex Ratio
Rydex Money Market %
SPY Liquidity Premium
Equity Put/Call Ratio
VIX Term Structure
Stock/Bond Ratio
OEX Put/Call Ratio
Options Speculation Index
Insider Buy/Sell Seasonally Adj
AIM (Advisor and Investor Model)
Equity Hedging Index
Risk Appetite Index
ROBO Put/Call Ratio
LOBO Put/Call Ratio
SKEW Index
NAAIM Exposure Index
AAII Bull Ratio
AAII Allocation - Stocks
Retail Money Market Ratio
NYSE Available Cash
Mutual Fund Cash Level
Equity / Money Market Asset Ratio

Portfolio

PositionDescriptionWeight %Added / ReducedDate
StocksRSP4.9Reduced 4%2021-02-09
Bonds10% BND, 8.9% SCHP, 4.8% ANGL23.7Reduced 4%2021-02-09
CommoditiesGCC2.3Reduced 2.1%
2020-09-04
Precious MetalsGDX8.9Added 4.8%2020-12-01
Special Situations9.6% XLE, 8.2% PSCE17.8Reduced 1.5%2021-02-09
Cash42.8
Updates (Changes made today are underlined)

With a market that has seen the kinds of broad participation and big breath thrusts like we did in the fall, it's hard to become too negative. Those kinds of conditions have consistently preceded higher returns over the next 6-12 months.

It's the interim that's more of an issue. Even conditions like that haven't prevented some shorter-term pullbacks. And when we combine an environment where speculation is rampant and recent days have seen an increase in cracks under the surface of the indexes, it's enough to become more defensive over a short- to medium-term time frame. We still don't have much confirmation from the price action in the indexes, so those who are more conservative would likely wait before increasing cash levels.

Not much has changed, but I'm getting increasingly anxious and prefer to hold cash over riskier assets so I increased the cash cushion.

RETURN YTD:  6.0%

2020: 8.1%, 2019: 12.6%, 2018: 0.6%, 2017: 3.8%, 2016: 17.1%, 2015: 9.2%, 2014: 14.5%, 2013: 2.2%, 2012: 10.8%, 2011: 16.5%, 2010: 15.3%, 2009: 23.9%, 2008: 16.2%, 2007: 7.8%

Phase Table

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Ranks

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Sentiment Around The World

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Optimism Index Thumbnails

Sector ETF's - 10-Day Moving Average
Country ETF's - 10-Day Moving Average
Bond ETF's - 10-Day Moving Average
Currency ETF's - 5-Day Moving Average
Commodity ETF's - 5-Day Moving Average
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