Robinhood traders are flocking to leveraged ETFs

Jason Goepfert
2020-06-01

With a massive spike in people staying at home, the cancellation of virtually every sport, and a shutdown in traditional gambling, there has been a mass movement to trading. Nobody personifies this more than the twitter account of Barstool Sports founder Dave Portnoy, perhaps the most destructive force for individuals' finances extant.

We've documented the rise in trading several times, especially the exponential growth in trades at retail brokerages and the historic volume of speculative options trading.

Another popular measure of this newfound love affair with trading is the growth in Robinhood accounts. Robinhood is "a pioneer of commission-free investing, gives you more ways to make your money work harder" and their user growth went exponential in March and April.

Using data from Robintrack, we can see that the number of users holding the most popular leveraged long ETFs has exploded.

Robinhood users holding leveraged ETFs

If we just stop there, we'd have to make the assumption that speculation is out of control. It would also be highly misleading since there has also been an explosion in users holding the most popular inverse ETFs. These are funds that rise when stocks fall. 

When we look at the rates of change in users holding leveraged LONG funds versus those holding leveraged SHORT funds, we can get a more useful and balanced perspective.

In recent days, growth in accounts has been about equal between those holding long and short funds. It was skewed heavily toward long ETFs at the beginning of May but even though stocks have rallied since then, user growth has evened out.


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We also looked at:

  • A balanced look at user growth in leveraged ETF holdings among Robinhood accounts
  • The Farrell Sentiment indicator is suggesting investors are way too pessimistic
  • The "volatility of volatility" (VVIX) is falling
  • There has been a historic 2-month rally in bond ETFs
  • What happens when the Nasdaq enjoys a historic 2-month jump
  • Crude oil has rallied for 5 straight weeks...during a downtrend