July 14, 2010, 7:45am EST   

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Wednesday's Need-To-Know  

Smart / Dumb Money Confidence

 

* Buyers managed to follow through on the gap up opening yesterday, and once again that lessened the probability of a downside reversal.

 

* The gap up this morning in the broader market is (so far) one of the smallest we've ever seen given the 5% overnight rally in Intel.  Generally, that has been a poor short-term sign.

 

* Breadth has been phenomenal over the past week, especially in terms of volume.  It has triggered a long-term breadth thrust, which has positive intermediate- to long-term consequences...if we can trust breadth figures anymore.

 

 

 

The Dumb Money is 38% confident in a rally.

The Smart Money is 54% confident in a rally.

 

Smart/Dumb Confidence

View longer history

 

 

Short-term Outlook (1-5 Days):  Neutral  Since June 24, 1067 SPX

 

 

 

Recent Studies:

Down Pressure extremely low (7/12): Bearish

 

Today's Update:  We will move to 25% Bearish if the S&P 500 e-mini contract opens regular trading hours between 1090 - 1095.  We will move back to Neutral if it subsequently trades above 1103, or falls to 1075.

 

Why:  Yesterday morning, I mentioned that there were a number of different price patterns that had set up on the bearish side of the ledger...but given the inability of sellers to have their way over the past couple of days, I wasn't interested in trying to short, much less so if the market held its gap up opening and managed to hit a higher intraday high after the first hour, which it did.  This is abnormal strength, which is a significant longer-term positive coming on the heels of extremes in sentiment (such as Rydex traders and individual investors), a "false" breakdown in prices based on an iffy technical pattern, and easy violation of what should have been difficult price resistance zones.  For the short-term, though, it's really difficult to try to jump on the rally bandwagon given the increasing number (and severity) of short-term extremes, especially given catalysts like Intel's earnings (see below).  Many are focused on the 1100 area in the S&P as yet another resistance area, and it proved itself to be one yesterday afternoon.  If we gap up this morning and fail to hold it, it should usher in some selling pressure.  It's been entirely futile to look for any sustained selling over the past week, but if it's going to happen then this is probably one of the better setups the bears have had for the past several sessions.

 

Current S&P futures:  +4 points at 1093

Sentiment:

Trend: 

Overbought.

Neutral, back in a trading range.

Sup / Res:

Other:

Res: 1100; Sup: 1080

Nothing notable.

 

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Intermediate-term Outlook (1-3 Months):  Neutral  Since June 22, 1103 SPX

 

 

Today's Update:  We will remain Neutral for now.

 

Why:  On April 15th, the Dumb Money pushed up to 75%, and the spread between that and the Smart Money reached to -45%.  In addition, we got a tremendous surge in the number of bearish (for the market) Indicators At Extremes.  After we got the expected weakness and volatility exploded higher, we experienced a very unusual situation with the "shock day" on May 6th.  We looked at somewhat similar days on May 7th, and the conclusions were clear - a short-term rally was likely, probably being capped at a 62% retracement of the crash, then a re-test of the panic lows.   In late May, we looked at quite a few  bullish intermediate-term studies - we got a major surge in pessimism, then several positive breadth thrusts and positive price performance, all in the context of an ongoing bull market.  After a brief respite, June 4th's Payroll Report kneecapped the rally attempt and took us to a new closing low.  In the process, we've seen very oversold conditions and some give-up among Rydex traders and individual investors, so we'll be looking for the price action to improve to re-establish a bullish outlook.  That would include either a successful test of the recent lows, or a recovery high above 1120 to break the recent pattern of lower highs and lower lows in the S&P 500.

 

 

Recent Studies:

No Fidelity funds better than cash (7/06): Bullish

Rydex traders giving up (7/07): Bullish

AAII survey shows low bullishness (7/08): Bullish

Sentiment:

Trend: 

Back to mostly neutral readings.

Mixed long-term trend signals.

Sup / Res:

Other:

R: 1140; S: 1040

Nothing notable.

 

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Equity Indicators - Updates and Extremes

NYSE Up Volume Ratio

I've always been a big fan of thrusts of one sort or another, and we've discussed them from various angles many times over the past decade.  When we get a sharp movement in price or an indicator on one time frame, when emerging from the opposite extreme on a higher time frame, it has very often marked a change in trend.

Many of the thrusts come from breadth figures, and they've been extremely reliable over the years.  I have strong doubts that we can rely on them as much as we used to due to increased volatility and "all or nothing" days that we're seeing now (see this June comment for some background on that), but they're still worth investigating.

We have one now.

During the past month, the 10-day Up Volume Ratio on the NYSE sunk to an extremely low level, but over the past five days it has skyrocketed to one of the highest readings in years as volume has rushed into stocks that are up on the day.  This is equivalent to most of the containers on a cargo ship sliding over to the left, then sharply reversing course and slipping far enough to the right to almost capsize the boat.

Let's go back to 1950 and look for any other time that the 10-day Ratio dropped below 40% during the past month, then the 5-day ratio rose to at least 77% and see how the S&P fared going forward.

 

Date

1 Week

Later

2 Weeks

Later

1 Month

Later

3 Months

Later

6 Months

Later

09/29/59

-0.7%

-0.6%

-0.1%

3.9%

-3.2%

07/03/62

2.2%

-0.5%

2.6%

-0.7%

12.8%

11/02/62

3.2%

3.6%

8.0%

14.5%

20.2%

06/02/70

-2.0%

-2.2%

-6.3%

4.7%

12.0%

12/01/71

1.6%

3.3%

7.0%

12.5%

14.8%

01/07/76

3.4%

4.6%

6.9%

10.0%

10.5%

08/23/82

1.3%

4.5%

6.8%

18.0%

27.5%

08/06/84

1.7%

1.4%

1.0%

3.0%

10.9%

12/27/91

2.8%

1.9%

2.1%

-0.7%

-0.7%

11/28/08

-2.3%

-1.8%

-0.6%

-22.3%

5.4%

03/18/09

2.5%

2.1%

9.5%

14.7%

34.6%

Average

1.2%

1.5%

3.4%

5.2%

13.2%

% Positive

73%

64%

73%

73%

82%

Well, the results were positive, as we should probably expect, but there was one major failure.  In November 2008, we saw a similar breadth thrust, but the S&P rolled over immediately and suffered a huge drawdown.

Eventually, those losses were erased, however, and by six months later we show a positive return.  Same for every other instance but two...though those losses were quite modest.

Overall, during the next six months, the median maximum decline was only -3.5%, while the median maximum gain was +12.7%, nearly four times as large.

On a very short-term basis, like the next 2 days, the results were fairly negative, with positive returns only 38% of the time and an average return of -0.3%.  But obviously, that short-term relief of overbought conditions was quickly reversed in the days and weeks following.

Again, I'm a bit leery of reading too much into these breadth extremes anymore, but I do consider the recent "longer-term oversold then shorter-term overbought" pattern to be an intermediate-term positive for the market.  It's just not an automatic buy signal like it used to be.

 

Intel's Earnings

In April, we took a look at Intel's ability to knee-cap a market rally when we were trading near a new high.  That's not the case now, and as we discussed yesterday, there really isn't much of an edge to these reports when the market isn't sitting near an extreme.

But the stock is on fire this morning, up more than 5% from yesterday's close.  So let's take another look.

There have been 11 times in the past 15 years when Intel gapped up 5% or more the morning after an earnings report, as they're on track to do again this morning.

All 11 times, the S&P 500 SPDR (SPY) also gapped up the following morning, averaging a gain of +1.0%.  So far this morning, the gap has faded substantially and now the S&P is only indicated to open up a few points (obviously, this could change before the actual open).

So let's look at those times when Intel was able to get the broader market excited, versus those times it wasn't.

There were 5 times that the S&P gapped up less than 1%.  All 5 times, the index closed lower by two days later, averaging a return of -1.8%.  It median maximum gain during those two days was only +0.3%, compared to a median maximum loss of -2.2%.

But when SPY gapped up more than +1%, then two days later it was positive 4 of the 6 times and sported a maximum gain (+2.0%) well above the maximum loss (-1.1%).

 

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Equity Market Indicators

 

Notes:

In mid- to late-May, we saw as many as 40% of our indicators at a bullish (for the market) and as little as 0% at a bearish one.  That was the widest spread since March 2009, though it has gotten as high as 50% - 70% at some of the true panic lows over the years.  On June 29th, we got another spike in bullish indicators above the 30% level...but again it's below what we've seen at many of the prior major lows.

 

More history:   Short-term Score     Long-term Score    Indicators At Extremes

 

 

* New extreme

See all indicators

 

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Bonds, Commodities and Currencies - Updates and Extremes

 

Nothing notable for today.

 

Jason Goepfert

Founder, Sundial Capital Research, Inc.

 

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