July 1, 2010, 7:20am EST   

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Thursday's Need-To-Know  

Smart / Dumb Money Confidence

 

* The recent downdraft has created the usual oversold suspects among our indicators, but some others are not joining.  Overall, it's a very confusing short-term picture, with strong arguments to be made from both bulls and bears.

 

* That kind of confusion has apparently affected individual investors, who are not necessarily bearish, but are most definitely "not bullish".  Historically, that has led to weak shorter-term returns, but fairly good ones when looking out to the intermediate-term.

 

 

The Dumb Money is 46% confident in a rally.

The Smart Money is 58% confident in a rally.

 

Smart/Dumb Confidence

View longer history

 

 

Short-term Outlook (1-5 Days):  Neutral  Since June 24, 1067 SPX

 

 

 

Recent Studies:

Post-crash trading patterns (5/07): Mixed

 

Today's Update:  We will remain Neutral for now.

 

Why:  Yesterday we touched on Wednesday's severe selling pressure, when only 2% of all volume flowed into advancing stocks.  Over the past 25 years, we've seen only four other times when we got that kind of selling, then the S&P continued to drop the next day.  All four times, we got monster rebounds almost immediately afterward (10/19/87, 11/20/08, 03/03/09 and 06/07/10).  That is, of course, tough to visualize since every technician in the world is fretting over the head & shoulders top that has now been confirmed in the S&P 500 with a close (and lower low) below those from earlier in June and February.  It is a pattern that could be ripped from the textbooks, though according to the Federal Reserve, the pattern is not worth trading...and we all know that the Fed is never wrong about anything (cough, cough).  We did see something extremely unusual yesterday, which is steady, heavy buying in Nasdaq stocks, at least according to my data vendor.  The TICK was positive all day and got stronger as the selling intensified, pushing the Cumulative TICK into overbought territory.  The only other time I've seen it to this degree on a down day was on May 18th, which was not a good short-term sign.  Overall, it's an exceptionally confusing short-term picture, with some very compelling reasons to look for a vicious snapback, and some very compelling reason to...not.  So I'm staying out.

 

Current S&P futures:  -1 points at 1025 

Sentiment:

Trend: 

Mostly oversold.

Back to a downtrend as long as we're under 1040ish.

Sup / Res:

Other:

We're under former support at 1040.

Nothing notable.

 

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Intermediate-term Outlook (1-3 Months):  Neutral  Since June 22, 1103 SPX

 

 

Today's Update:  We will remain Neutral for now.

 

Why:  On April 15th, the Dumb Money pushed up to 75%, and the spread between that and the Smart Money reached to -45%.  In addition, we got a tremendous surge in the number of bearish (for the market) Indicators At Extremes.  After we got the expected weakness and volatility exploded higher, we experienced a very unusual situation with the "shock day" on May 6th.  We looked at somewhat similar days on May 7th, and the conclusions were clear - a short-term rally was likely, probably being capped at a 62% retracement of the crash, then a re-test of the panic lows.   Since late May, we've looked at quite a few  bullish intermediate-term studies - we got a major surge in pessimism, then several positive breadth thrusts and positive price performance, all in the context of an ongoing bull market.  That has led to consistent and significant gains when looking over the next 2 weeks to 1 month.  However, June 4th's Payroll Report kneecapped the nascent rally attempt and took us to a new closing low.  That is very unusual given the studies we discussed and cannot be dismissed.  But since we have seen a lot of give-up among Rydex traders and small options traders, and the S&P made another go at a breakout above resistance, we were willing to give the bullish outlook another shot.  On June 22nd the S&P fell back under its breakout level, and has since moved to a new closing low, so we are standing aside in the intermediate-term until a clearer picture emerges.

 

Recent Studies:

Two up days after a month without (6/04): Bearish

Multiple breadth thrusts (5/28): Bullish

Extremely high ADX reading (5/27): Bullish

Oversold Indicator Score (5/21): Bullish

Sentiment:

Trend: 

Back to mostly neutral readings.

Mixed long-term trend signals.

Sup / Res:

Other:

R: 1140; S: 1040

Nothing notable.

 

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Equity Indicators - Updates and Extremes

 

AAII Bullish %

 

On Monday we looked at the behavior of the smallest of options traders.  Last week, their put/call ratio was relatively high, but it wasn't because they were excessively pessimistic (i.e. buying put options), but rather because they were not speculating on the upside (i.e. not buying call options).

 

That kind of individual investor behavior is also on display in the latest sentiment survey from the American Association Of Individual Investors (AAII).  The percentage of bears didn't rise a whole lot, but the percentage of bulls dropped like a rock.

 

In other words, mom and pop aren't necessarily bearish, but they most certainly are "not bullish".

 

 

The percentage of outright bulls dropped to 25%, which is low from both an absolute and relative perspective.  On the chart above, we can see that the current reading is one of the lowest since the bull market began, and it's also more than 2 standard deviations away from the one-year average (the solid green line).

 

Typically, the knee-jerk contrarian conclusion would be that this should be bullish for the market.  Instead of just guessing, tough, let's go back to the survey's inception in 1987 and look at how the S&P 500 fared going forward whenever the percentage of bulls was at or below 25% and also at least 2 standard deviations below the one-year average.

 

Date

1 Week

Later

2 Weeks

Later

1 Month

Later

2 Months

Later

3 Months

Later

02/07/90 -0.5% -1.8% 1.0% 2.2% 0.2%
09/26/90 2.1% -1.5% 2.5% 3.6% 8.2%
07/01/92 -0.6% 1.0% 2.3% 0.2% 1.1%
09/02/92 -0.4% 0.5% 0.0% 0.5% 2.7%
06/03/98 2.7% 2.3% 6.1% 3.9% 0.1%
08/19/98 -1.3% -9.8% -4.8% -8.4% 2.1%
08/26/98 -8.6% -7.2% -1.7% -1.3% 5.6%
09/02/98 1.6% 5.6% 2.7% 7.8% 19.8%
03/23/05 0.8% 1.0% -3.0% 1.1% 2.9%
04/13/05 -3.1% -1.5% -0.2% 1.8% 1.8%
01/09/08 -2.6% -5.0% -5.9% -5.4% -3.0%
01/16/08 -2.5% -1.3% -0.4% -4.7% -1.4%
03/05/08 -1.9% -2.7% 2.5% 3.9% 4.3%
03/12/08 -0.8% 2.5% 3.5% 6.4% 5.2%
         
Average -1.1% -1.3% 0.3% 0.8% 3.6%
% Positive 29% 43% 50% 71% 86%

 

During the shorter-term, the S&P actually struggled quite a bit.  Over the next week (using Wednesday-to-Wednesday closes to more closely reflect the survey periods), stocks fell more than 70% of the time.

 

Those early losses took awhile to get digested, but we can see that during every step up in time frame, the results got a little bit better.  By the time we got three months out, it was looking pretty good, with the S&P positive every time but twice, and with a decent average return.

 

So the current drop in bullishness does not appear to be a good short-term sign whatsoever, but longer-term it will likely lead to a much better long-side risk/reward ratio.

 

 

 

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Equity Market Indicators

 

Notes:

In mid- to late-May, we saw as many as 40% of our indicators at a bullish (for the market) and as little as 0% at a bearish one.  That was the widest spread since March 2009, though it has gotten as high as 50% - 70% at some of the true panic lows over the years.  On June 29th, we got another spike in bullish indicators above the 30% level...but again it's below what we've seen at many of the prior major lows.

 

More history:   Short-term Score     Long-term Score    Indicators At Extremes

 

 

* New extreme

See all indicators

 

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Bonds, Commodities and Currencies - Updates and Extremes

 

Nothing notable for today.

 

Jason Goepfert

Founder, Sundial Capital Research, Inc.

 

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