June 17, 2010, 7:30am EST   

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Thursday's Need-To-Know  

Smart / Dumb Money Confidence

 

* Yesterday's meandering session should probably be considered a win for the bulls given the extreme overbought readings we touched on in the Morning Report.  If it can continue to hold up in the days ahead, it would augur very well for the intermediate-term.

 

* Individual investors have seemingly come to that conclusion, as the percentage of bears in the latest AAII survey has dropped 20% in just the past four weeks, with the S&P rallying only 4% during that time.  Historically, that's unusual, and not a great sign for the months ahead.

 

 

 

The Dumb Money is 50% confident in a rally.

The Smart Money is 50% confident in a rally.

 

Smart/Dumb Confidence

View longer history

 

 

Short-term Outlook (1-5 Days):  Neutral  Since May 25, 1049 SPX

 

 

 

Recent Studies:

Post-crash trading patterns (5/07): Mixed

 

Today's Update:  We will remain Neutral for now.

 

Why:  Yesterday was pretty much a do-nothing day in the major equity averages, which should probably be considered a win for the bulls, given the extreme nature of several of our short-term indicators.  Yesterday we touched on the Short-term Indicator Score, which had reached a point of maximum overboughtedness (is that a word?).  When it hit that kind of extreme in the past few years, the S&P dropped 7 out of 9 times during the next 3-5 days...but the two times it didn't, it preceded excellent intermediate-term rallies.  Since we saw so many signs of excessive pessimism in May, it's possible we're heading into a somewhat similar situation now, and that argument would be bolstered considerably if stocks can manage to continue to rise over the next week or so in spite of the extreme short-term overbought indicators.  That kind of eager buying pressure is very often an excellent tip that more gains are to come in the weeks ahead.  For the short-term, though, the S&P managed to hold that 1105 level (which is good) but it remains overbought (which is bad).  I'm still looking for a move into 1140-1150, but not willing to try to chase a short-term move given the extreme indicator readings.

 

Current S&P futures:  +5 points at 1115 

Sentiment:

Trend: 

A confluence of short-term extremes.

In an uptrend as long as we're above 1105.

Sup / Res:

Other:

R: 1140; S: 1105

Neutral.

 

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Intermediate-term Outlook (1-3 Months):  25% Bullish  Since June 10, 1080 SPX

 

 

Today's Update:  We will move back to Neutral if the S&P 500 cash index trades below 1065.

 

Why:  On April 15th, the Dumb Money pushed up to 75%, and the spread between that and the Smart Money reached to -45%.  In addition, we got a tremendous surge in the number of bearish (for the market) Indicators At Extremes.  After we got the expected weakness and volatility exploded higher, we experienced a very unusual situation with the "shock day" on May 6th.  We looked at somewhat similar days on May 7th, and the conclusions were clear - a short-term rally was likely, probably being capped at a 62% retracement of the crash, then a re-test of the panic lows.   Since late May, we've looked at quite a few  bullish intermediate-term studies - we got a major surge in pessimism, then several positive breadth thrusts and positive price performance, all in the context of an ongoing bull market.  That has led to consistent and significant gains when looking over the next 2 weeks to 1 month.  However, June 4th's Payroll Report kneecapped the nascent rally attempt and took us to a new closing low.  That is very unusual given the studies we discussed and cannot be dismissed.  But since we have seen a lot of give-up among Rydex traders and small options traders, and the S&P made another go at a breakout above resistance, we're willing to give the bullish outlook another shot.

 

Recent Studies:

Two up days after a month without (6/04): Bearish

Multiple breadth thrusts (5/28): Bullish

Extremely high ADX reading (5/27): Bullish

Oversold Indicator Score (5/21): Bullish

Sentiment:

Trend: 

A few signs of too much pessimism.

Still pointing up.

Sup / Res:

Other:

R: 1140; S: 1040

Nothing notable.

 

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Equity Indicators - Updates and Extremes

 

AAII Bear Ratio

 

Some gauges of individual investor sentiment have recently shown signs of excessive pessimism, like Rydex mutual fund investors and small options traders.

 

The latest update from the American Association of Individual Investors (AAII), however, showed a hefty drop in pessimism among the mom-and-pop investors that it surveys.  Over the past four weeks, the percentage of bears has declined from 51% of the total to only 31%.

 

That 20% difference is the largest four-week drop since July 2009.  However, at that time the S&P 500 had rallied 11% during the four weeks, this time it managed to rally only 4%.

 

 

Let's go back to the survey's inception in 1987 and look for any other time that the percentage of bears in the AAII survey dropped by 20% or more during a four-week period, but during that same time the S&P 500 managed to rally less than +5%.

 

The table below shows how the S&P performed in the weeks and months ahead, including the four-week rate of change in the S&P and AAII Bearish %.

 

Date

Chng In

S&P

Chng In

Bears

1 Week

Later

2 Weeks

Later

1 Month

Later

3 Months

Later

6 Months

Later

08/14/87 4% -20 1.4% -2.5% -4.5% -26.7% -21.4%
12/08/89 3% -20 -2.8% -1.1% -1.5% -4.5% 3.4%
10/30/92 2% -32 1.2% 1.4% 3.1% 5.0% 6.6%
11/06/92 2% -28 0.2% 1.7% 3.2% 5.9% 5.4%
08/27/99 2% -22 1.0% -1.0% -4.7% 6.5% 3.6%
12/03/99 0% -21 0.7% 2.3% -0.1% -1.8% 4.8%
04/14/00 -5% -27 2.3% -0.9% 1.4% 4.6% -6.0%
07/07/00 1% -20 -0.7% -2.7% -1.3% -3.9% -12.0%
01/26/01 4% -24 -1.8% -3.7% -9.2% -10.0% -11.0%
11/23/01 1% -22 3.7% 0.8% 1.8% -2.7% -5.4%
04/08/04 3% -29 -0.4% -0.5% -2.7% -0.9% -1.3%
06/04/04 4% -24 0.2% 1.1% -1.1% -2.2% 4.6%
05/20/05 1% -22 1.0% 0.4% 2.0% 2.5% 6.4%
10/28/05 3% -20 0.5% 1.4% 2.9% 4.1% 7.7%
11/11/05 3% -24 2.8% 1.5% 3.4% 2.8% 3.2%
03/28/08 4% -20 -1.0% -0.2% 1.3% -3.3% -15.1%
05/02/08 2% -24 1.2% -0.1% -1.1% -7.8% -31.6%
10/24/08 -6% -20 2.4% -8.4% -4.6% -9.7% -6.1%
06/16/10 4% -20 ? ? ? ? ?
             
Average 0.7% -0.6% -0.7% -2.3% -3.6%
% Positive 72% 44% 44% 39% 50%

 

In the very short-term of the next week, the S&P did quite well, sporting a positive return 72% of the time, and only three losses of more than -1% compared to nine gains of more than +1%.

 

After that, though, things got hairy.  The "sweet spot" for most studies like this tends to be 1-3 months ahead, and what we've looked at over the past month or so has been mostly bullish in that time frame.  Here, though, not so much.

 

By three months later, the S&P was up less than 40% of the time, with a poor average return.  There were a few OK gains in that time frame, rallies of 5% or so, but there were several very nasty declines as well.

 

I don't think this is enough to overrule everything else we've looked at since mid-May, especially since we just saw evidence from the Rydex funds and options pits - using real-money indicators and not sentiment surveys - that individual investors were tilting towards the "excessive pessimism" side.  Still, it's something worth keeping an eye on in the coming weeks.  If the Bearish % drops to 25% or so, then I'd start to be significantly more worried about our prospects.

 

 

 

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Equity Market Indicators

 

Notes:

In mid- to late-May, we saw as many as 40% of our indicators at a bullish (for the market) and as little as 0% at a bearish one.  That was the widest spread since March 2009, though it has gotten as high as 50% - 70% at some of the true panic lows over the years.  We certainly saw enough extremes for a tradable bottom - just not a maximum reading.

 

Now that the market has recovered somewhat, we're getting a big spike in short-term bearish readings, but still have some lingering intermediate-term bullish ones as well.  If all plays out according to theory, then we should see a short-term dip followed by another push higher.

 

More history:   Short-term Score     Long-term Score    Indicators At Extremes

 

 

* New extreme

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Bonds, Commodities and Currencies - Updates and Extremes

 

Nothing notable for today.

 

Jason Goepfert

Founder, Sundial Capital Research, Inc.

 

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