June 7, 2010, 7:30am EST   

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Monday's Need-To-Know  

Smart / Dumb Money Confidence

 

* Friday's disappointing Payroll report knocked the S&P to its largest-ever negative gap open on a Payroll day, and also it's largest one-day loss.  Historically, any further short-term weakness usually proved to be a decent multi-day buying opportunity.

 

* The bad part is that the S&P closed at a new multi-month low, something it should not have done given everything we've discussed over the past 1-2 weeks.  That makes confidence in a continued rebound increasingly shaky.

 

* Penny stock traders took a hit in May, with volume (relative to the Nasdaq) falling to one of the lowest levels in 7 years.

 

 

 

The Dumb Money is 42% confident in a rally.

The Smart Money is 58% confident in a rally.

 

Smart/Dumb Confidence

View longer history

 

 

Short-term Outlook (1-5 Days):  Neutral  From May 25, 1049 SPX

 

 

 

Recent Studies:

Post-crash trading patterns (5/07): Mixed

 

What:  We will remain Neutral for now.

 

Why:  On Friday we took a look at a study that was not at all kind to the market going forward.  When we had back-to-back up days for the first time in at least a month, the market performed quite poorly going forward.  But considering everything else we've discussed over the past week or so, the weight of the evidence seemed to still suggest that stocks should be able to make it over that 1105 resistance area.  So Friday was a shocker - not only did the S&P 500 fail right at resistance, but it did so with prejudice, taking us to a new closing low.  Clearly the initial cause was the Payroll report, and Friday's gap down was the largest negative open on a Payroll report day.  It also ended up being the largest daily loss.  There were two times the S&P lost -3% or more on a Payroll day (01/05/01 and 06/06/08), and the index mostly chopped for the next week, without any clear directional bias.  Whenever we see a bad Payroll report day and then additional weakness on Monday and/or Tuesday, it has usually been a good spot to look for a multi-day reversal, but the futures have already recovered after significant early weakness.  The close at a new low on Friday severely dampens many of the bullish studies we've discussed lately, and a gap up on a Monday morning isn't exactly always a great sign.  I do think it's likely that we repair some of the damage done on Friday, but the overall positive outlook has taken a big hit.

 

Current S&P futures:  +3 points at 1069 

Sentiment:

Trend: 

Excessive readings in the short-term models.

Stuck in a range.

Sup / Res:

Other:

R: 1105; S: 1065

Neutral.

 

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Intermediate-term Outlook (1-3 Months):  Neutral  From June 4, 1065 SPX

 

 

What:  We will remain Neutral for now.

 

Why:  On April 15th, the Dumb Money pushed up to 75%, and the spread between that and the Smart Money reached to -45%.  In addition, we got a tremendous surge in the number of bearish (for the market) Indicators At Extremes.  After we got the expected weakness and volatility exploded higher, we experienced a very unusual situation with the "shock day" on May 6th.  We looked at somewhat similar days on May 7th, and the conclusions were clear - a short-term rally was likely, probably being capped at a 62% retracement of the crash, then a re-test of the panic lows.   Since late May, we've looked at quite a few  bullish intermediate-term studies - we got a major surge in pessimism, then several positive breadth thrusts and positive price performance, all in the context of an ongoing bull market.  That has led to consistent and significant gains when looking over the next 2 weeks to 1 month.  However, June 4th's Payroll Report kneecapped the nascent rally attempt and took us to a new closing low.  That is very unusual given the studies we discussed and cannot be dismissed, so we will have to wait for either better price recovery or another round of extreme conditions to become bullish again.

 

Recent Studies:

Two up days after a month without (6/04): Bearish

Multiple breadth thrusts (5/28): Bullish

Extremely high ADX reading (5/27): Bullish

Oversold Indicator Score (5/21): Bullish

Sentiment:

Trend: 

Relatively extreme, but weaker than before.

Still pointing up.

Sup / Res:

Other:

R: 1140; S: 1065

Nothing notable.

 

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Equity Indicators - Updates and Extremes

 

Over-The-Counter Volume

 

Each month, we take a look at the speculative fervor (or lack thereof) in the most speculative stocks around - penny stocks, that trade in the over-the-counter market.  These are companies which do not meet the minimum requirement to list on any of the major stock exchanges.

 

One of the curious aspects of the 2009 - 2010 bull market is that we didn't really see any big spike in speculative activity.  For the most part, these guys remained subdued, with no month challenging the kind of volume we saw at times during the last bull market.

 

The May crash impacted their trading, and it's no surprise that it was in a negative way.  Volume dropped about 30% in these lottery-ticket stocks, taking it to one of the lowest levels we've seen since the market bottomed in March 2009.

 

 

This becomes even more evident when we compare penny stock volume to total Nasdaq volume.

 

While we've seen several month where Over-The-Counter volume exceeded that of the Nasdaq exchange itself (and up to 3 times as much in the spring of 2006), last month penny stocks traded only 51% as many shares as the Nasdaq.

 

Looking over the past six years, that's one of the lowest ratios we've seen, exceeded only by September/October 2004, January 2008 and September-December 2008.

 

 

As we can see from the chart above, though, prior to 2003 a reading of 50% was considered to be on the more speculative side of things, so we've certainly been in a different kind of regime for the past seven years.

 

Like it has for the past several months, I don't think this data is telling us a whole lot right now.  The 30% month-over-month decline in penny stock volume is large, but not quite extreme.  The fact that it has declined to only about 50% of total Nasdaq volume is perhaps notable, and I would consider it a mild positive.

 

But I would still like to see even more of the speculation wrung out of these folks, and the total share, dollar and transaction volume figures drop even further.

 

 

 

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Equity Market Indicators

 

Notes:

In mid-April, we got a huge spike in the number of bearish (for the market) indicators, and after a tiny hiccup, stocks went on to make another high.  It was choppy and took longer than usual, but it finally resulted in those gains begin given back per usual.

 

Now we've seen the opposite condition, with only one bearish extreme and more than 40% of our indicators at a bullish extreme on May 24th.  That's the most since March 2009, though it has gotten as high as 50% - 70% at some of the true panic lows over the years.  We've certainly seen enough extremes for a tradable bottom - just not a maximum reading.

 

More history:   Short-term Score     Long-term Score    Indicators At Extremes

 

 

* New extreme

See all indicators

 

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Bonds, Commodities and Currencies - Updates and Extremes

 

Nothing notable for today.

 

Jason Goepfert

Founder, Sundial Capital Research, Inc.

 

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