May 12, 2010, 7:55am EST   

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Wednesday's Need-To-Know  

Smart / Dumb Money Confidence

 

* Given other post-crash scenarios, we were looking for 1160-1180 on the S&P to cap an initial rally attempt.  We got some confirmation of that yesterday, and see no reason to change that yet.

 

* With the violent drop last week, newsletter writers understandably pared back their bullishness.  But the one-week change wasn't all that large, and has even been eclipsed by other weeks during the past year.

 

* Rydex traders, at least, are quickly jumping ship.  A breadth measure we follow for those funds has dropped to a rarely-seen reading.

 

 

 

The Dumb Money is 54% confident in a rally.

The Smart Money is 42% confident in a rally.

 

Smart/Dumb Confidence

View longer history

 

 

Short-term Outlook (1-5 Days):  Neutral  From Apr 23, 1215 SPX

 

 

 

Recent Studies:

Post-crash trading patterns (5/07): Mixed

 

What:  We will remain Neutral for now.

 

Why:  Despite a volatile day yesterday, we ended up pretty much unchanged in the major equity indices, and most of our indicators didn't make too much of a move either.  On a very short-term basis, the early push was enough to get the STEM.MR Model into overbought territory, but other than that we're mostly seeing neutral readings as the others emerge from their deeply oversold levels from last week.  When we looked at other post-crash scenarios last week, and then some subsequent studies, the suggestion was that it would be extremely rare - basically unprecedented - if the market simply recovered to new highs following what we saw on Thursday and Friday.  Much more likely was 1-3 weeks or so of violent swings that ultimately re-tested the lows from last week.  We shouldn't see anything sustained above 1160-1180 on the S&P anytime soon.  Buyers made a valiant attempt yesterday but the afternoon selling pressure (and again early this morning) made it clear that there's still some skittishness out there.  We'll have another test of that with an indicated gap up this morning, and again I suspect that any move into that resistance zone is going to get beat back over the coming week(s).

 

Current S&P futures:  +6 points at 1158 

Sentiment:

Trend: 

Modestly overbought.

Lower lows, lower highs.

Sup / Res:

Other:

R: 1160-1180; S: 1060

Neutral.

 

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Intermediate-term Outlook (1-3 Months):  Neutral  From Feb 2, 1104 SPX

 

 

What:  We will remain Neutral for now.

 

Why:  On April 15th, the Dumb Money pushed up to 75%, and the spread between that and the Smart Money reached to -45%.  In addition, we got a tremendous surge in the number of bearish (for the market) Indicators At Extremes.  That's the kind of development that doesn't necessarily indicate an imminent market peak, but it does almost always mean that any further short-term gains will be erased.  Now that that has happened, and volatility has exploded higher, we have a very unusual situation with the "shock day" on May 6th.  We looked at somewhat similar days in today's Report, and the conclusions are pretty clear - a short-term rally is likely, followed by a re-test of the panic low.  There are some reasons to expect this time to be different, but even so it's the template we're going with.  If we do see a re-test of the May 6 lows in the coming weeks, by that time there is a very real chance that sentiment will have cycled back to enough pessimism that we could get a very decent multi-month rally.

 

Recent Studies:

Oversold oscillator (5/10): Bullish

Historic price momentum (4/23): Bullish

Extreme Indicator Score (4/16): Bearish

Earnings season after a rally (4/08): Bearish

Smart/Dumb Money extreme (4/07): Bearish

Sentiment:

Trend: 

Mixed readings.

Still pointing up.

Sup / Res:

Other:

R: 1200-1225; S: 1110

Nothing notable.

 

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Equity Indicators - Updates and Extremes

 

Investor's Intelligence Bull Ratio

 

Last week, we took a brief look at how newsletter writers had actually become more bullish despite a drop in the market.  While the percentage of bears had been low for a while, even the bulls were becoming extreme.

 

A lot has changed in a week, so let's check the Bull Ratio in the latest Investor's Intelligence survey to see how newsletters reacted:

 

 

Not surprisingly, their renewed bullish fervor got tamed somewhat.  The Bull Ratio dropped by just over 12% (that's a relative figure, meaning there was a 12% reduction from 75% last week, to 66% this week).

 

More surprising is that even during this latest bull market, there have been two weeks that showed larger one-week drops in bullishness (7/10/09 and 1/22/10).  The one in July marked the end of that correction, while the one in January led to a few more weeks of selling pressure.

 

Historically, a one-week 12% drop in net bullishness isn't all that extreme, and seems especially modest given the events of last week (remember, the survey was taken before Monday's giant rebound).

 

 

Rydex Sectors Above 50-Day Average

 

Back in early April, we took a look at an indicator that's kind of a breadth measurement for sentiment in the Rydex family of mutual funds.

 

At the time, 85% of the funds had assets higher than their average over the past 50 trading days.  That rare of a reading typically meant weakness over the next week.  Except for a little over a day of selling pressure following that, though, stocks held up well...at least until they started to stop a few days after that.

 

In a very short amount of time, traders have swung to the opposite extreme.  Despite a relatively modest day yesterday (on a closing basis, anyway), the percentage of sectors with above-average assets sunk from 12% to only 6%.

 

 

Like the converse of the extreme we looked at in early April, the thrust in the Rydex indicator didn't necessarily pinpoint exact turning points in the market, but it was often a good heads-up that a tradeable reversal was on tap relatively soon (with one exception).

 

The following table gives the other dates that the measure dropped to the current extreme, along with the S&P 500's performance over the next month.  The last column highlights the number of days it took before the S&P formed a low before a meaningful bounce.

 

Date

1 Month

Later

Max

Loss

Max

Gain

Days Until

Low

03/19/01 5.6% -7.8% 7.6% 3
07/06/01 0.8% -2.1% 3.2% 3
06/11/02 -8.6% -23.8% 2.9% 30
09/30/02 8.2% -5.8% 11.5% 8
02/05/03 -1.9% -4.6% 1.1% 6
03/10/03 8.7% -2.4% 12.0% 2
08/15/07 5.0% -2.8% 6.0% 1
11/15/07 -0.8% -3.5% 4.7% 6
01/17/08 1.2% -5.8% 4.3% 2
Median 1.2% -4.6% 4.7% 3

 

We can see from the "Max Loss" column that there was some volatility as the market hit oversold and then tried to hammer out a low.  With an average loss of -4.6%, buying early caused some immediate pain.

 

At least it was short-lived in most cases.  The S&P put in a decent low within 6 trading days every time except once, which was a real failure in June 2002 as the market continued a slow-motion crash into July.

 

Given the other studies we've looked at over the past few days, it's another feather in the cap of the "intermediate-term rally after likely short-term weakness" idea.

 

 

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Equity Market Indicators

 

Notes:

The relentless uptrend since the February bottom met with a couple of spikes in our bearish (for the market) indicators, and except for a small hiccup here and there, stocks didn't pay much mind.

 

A couple of weeks ago, we got a huge spike in the number of bearish indicators, and after a tiny hiccup, stocks went on to make another high.  It was choppy and took longer than usual, but it finally resulted in those gains begin given back per usual.  Now we're starting to see a move to the opposite extreme, but it's going to take awhile for the number of bearish indicators to drop off towards 0%.

 

More history:   Short-term Score     Long-term Score    Indicators At Extremes

 

 

* New extreme

See all indicators

 

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Bonds, Commodities and Currencies - Updates and Extremes

 

Nothing notable for today.

 

 

Jason Goepfert

Founder, Sundial Capital Research, Inc.

 

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