April 28, 2010, 7:15am EST   

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Wednesday's Need-To-Know  

Smart / Dumb Money Confidence

 

* We normally see a light positive bias heading into scheduled FOMC decisions, and that bias becomes stronger when the markets were down the day before.

 

* There are many other reasons to expect a short-term reprieve as well, given the level of selling pressure we saw yesterday and the coincident jump in indicators like the VIX and Arms Index.

 

* Once again, we saw the largest decline in two months coming off of a high, but also once again, that doesn't necessarily mean a larger trend change.

 

* Rydex traders, for one, are counting on that, since they moved to their highest speculative exposure in the Nasdaq 100 in 8 years.

 

 

 

The Dumb Money is 71% confident in a rally.

The Smart Money is 42% confident in a rally.

 

Smart/Dumb Confidence

View longer history

 

 

Short-term Outlook (1-5 Days):  Neutral  From Apr 23, 1215 SPX

 

 

 

Recent Studies:

Small options traders are bullish (4/19): Bearish

Confluence of sentiment extremes (4/15): Bearish

 

What:  We will remain Neutral for now.

 

Why:  Traders have been conditioned to automatically buy each and every dip lately, whether the data supports that view or not, and the vast majority of time they've been rewarded for doing so.  This time, they actually have quite a bit of historical backing.  13 out of the last 14 times the S&P dropped the day before a FOMC meeting, it rose the day of (though two days after the meeting, it was up only 2 out of the 14 times).  9 out of 10 times the VIX jumped 20% or more while it was relatively close to its 52-week low, the S&P 500 was higher the next day.  When the NYSE Arms Index closed above 3.0, the S&P 500 SPDR (SPY) has risen the next day 76% of the time.  Any time we see a big move like yesterday, the natural reflex is to look for a bounce, and we usually get it...especially when it immediately precedes a major news event like the FOMC meeting.  So I do expect a choppy move higher into the afternoon, but we are of course still subject to headline risk from the Euro zone and the statement from the FOMC about their future intentions with monetary policy.  It does not seem to be one of those times to "buy 'em and forget 'em" due to the likely volatility.  We *should* have a generally higher bias for the very short-term, but I think it makes a lot of sense to stay on top of all positions in case the wrong headline happens to cross the wires.  If we do get a smallish rally today (not moving us above 1200 on the S&P) that relieves some of these oversold conditions, then we should have another move down in the day(s) ahead.

 

Current S&P futures:  +4 points at 1185 

Sentiment:

Trend: 

Several oversold readings.

Short-term uptrend.

Sup / Res:

Other:

R: 1200-1225; S: 1180

Nothing notable.

 

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Intermediate-term Outlook (1-3 Months):  Neutral  From Feb 2, 1104 SPX

 

 

What:  We will remain Neutral for now.

 

Why:  In early January, the Dumb Money Confidence hit 75%, which was another successful "protect your gains" warning sign.  By early February, we went over several studies suggesting we were very close to a good multi-week buy signal, but they just missed triggering.  In the process, there have been some more encouraging signs (such as no overwhelming number of signs that we have seen a major market peak, the advance/decline line at a new all-time high and extreme momentum in small-cap stocks).  The spread between the Smart Money and Dumb Money has moved beyond -40%, the largest negative spread since early 2007, so there are some definite intermediate-term warning signs.  We've been waiting since then for either a surge in speculative activity, or waning momentum.  We got the former, with a surge to 75% in the Dumb Money.  But the price momentum has been historic, which usually means even higher prices during the months ahead, and we have not seen any evidence of it waning yet, so it still appears way too early to bet against this recovery on a multi-week or multi-month time frame.

 

 

Recent Studies:

Historic price momentum (4/23): Bullish

Extreme Indicator Score (4/16): Bearish

Earnings season after a rally (4/08): Bearish

Smart/Dumb Money extreme (4/07): Bearish

Surge in new highs (3/18): Bullish

Thrust in Up Volume (3/12): Bullish

Sentiment:

Trend: 

Exceptionally overbought

Still pointing up.

Sup / Res:

Other:

R: 1200-1225; S: 1110

Nothing notable.

 

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Equity Indicators - Updates and Extremes

 

Largest Loss In Two Months (Again)

 

After the big down day on April 18th, we took a look at what's happened before when the S&P hits a 52-week high, then suffers its worst loss in at least two months.

 

The automatic assumption among most is that such a big drop changes sentiment and leads to even more selling ahead.  But as we saw from the precedents, at some point in the next couple of weeks the index usually went on to close at a fresh 52-week high.  It followed through on that last time as well.

 

Now it happened again.  The S&P hit a 52-week high intraday on Monday, then yesterday suffered the worst loss in two months.  We could just look at the table from the 19th for a guide, but what about those times when we see the same thing twice in relatively close succession?  Does that change the implications?

 

Unfortunately, it's a very rare occurrence so we don't have a lot to go on.  Going back to 1928, there have only been 5 other times when we've seen such a setup within a couple of months of each other.

 

Still, as the table below shows, none of them preceded a major decline, and the S&P went on to close at a new high within a month all five times.

 

Date

Calendar Days

Between Losses

1 Week

Later

2 Weeks

Later

1 Month

Later

3 Months

Later

# Days Until

New High

Max Loss Until

New High

08/19/35 4 -0.9% -1.6% 3.3% 10.2% 16 -2.8%
06/05/50 32 4.3% 1.7% -4.3% -0.3% 1 0.0%
10/25/82 11 1.6% 5.3% -0.3% 5.0% 7 -1.4%
01/08/86 37 0.1% -2.2% 2.6% 12.4% 18 -2.6%
06/05/89 13 1.2% 1.1% 0.4% 9.6% 2 -0.4%
Average 19 1.3% 0.9% 0.4% 7.4% 8.8 -1.4%

 

I'm not quite sure how much weight we can place on this, due to the small sample size and long time since the last occurrence.  But it was a common question since we just went over this a little over a week ago.

 

 

Rydex Nasdaq 100 Funds

 

Yesterday we touched on the new 8-year high in speculation among Rydex traders, as the Bull Ratio among the index funds rose to its highest point since 2002.

 

Yesterday's drop didn't do much to dent their upside appetite, however.  The ratio dropped from 3.1 to 2.7, still well above the norm.  Not only that, but the ratio for the Nasdaq 100 actually increased yesterday, itself moving to a new 8-year high.

 

 

Currently, Rydex traders have more than 4 times more invested in the leveraged NDX long fund than the leveraged NDX short fund.  The only other time in recent history it has moved above 4 was on January 5th of this year.  The fact that they actually became more bullish in the face of yesterday's decline does not seem like a particularly good sign.

 

 

 

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Equity Market Indicators

 

Notes:

The relentless uptrend since the February bottom met with a couple of spikes in our bearish (for the market) indicators, and except for a small hiccup here and there, stocks didn't pay much mind.

 

On Wednesday, however, we got a huge surge in the number of bearish indicators, to nearly 50% of the ones we follow.  That is tied with the most ever in the past five years.  We do not take that as a good short-term sign for the market.

 

More history:   Short-term Score     Long-term Score    Indicators At Extremes

 

 

* New extreme

See all indicators

 

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Bonds, Commodities and Currencies - Updates and Extremes

 

Nothing notable for today.

 

 

Jason Goepfert

Founder, Sundial Capital Research, Inc.

 

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